icarus flight poem summaryicarus flight poem summary

Just like the mythological Icarus, this one plunged into the sea. Not good. The sun shone on the bright feathers; the breezes ruffled them. on his way down. 1941) has written numerous, critically acclaimed poetry collections. A soldier, a hero, has experienced war and the heightened state it brings. An interview in which Field discusses his upbringing, his heritage, his time serving as a pilot in WWII, and his experiences as a gay man in New York City after the war. He sacrificed his wings to Apollo, thereby emphasizing the ancient Greek value of humility. "On doute que l'excution soit de Pieter I Bruegel mais la conception Lui est par contre attribue avec certitude". The. LitCharts Teacher Editions. Icarus was the son of Daedalus, a great inventor. How did Icarus die, though? 6 comments (6 reviews) "The Flight of Icarus". K= 7 ppt/slides/_rels/slide4.xml.rels (read the full definition & explanation with examples). And nightly Icarus Palaephatus argues that the myth of Daedalus and Icarus flying arose because of the speed with which they fled the Labyrinth (in a ship, by sea): their flight from Crete was metaphorical, rather than literal. Ironically, the wings he created were also an invention that took a life. So the reportfiled Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. A valuable resource on Williams's life and work from the Poetry Foundation. The Penguin Dictionary of Classical Mythology (Penguin Dictionary). Furthermore, the ocean vastly covers half of the entire drawing. Mrs. Whiddon's Answer. We respond to all comments too, giving you the answers you need. Daedaulus sees his son's wings floating in the water and goes down to bury Icarus's body. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. He fell to his death, drowning in the sea surrounding the island of Samos, a sea which is now named after him. Eventually, he had a son, Icarus, by Naucrate, a mistress-slave of Minos. Icarus was flapping his "wings". When Icarus saw the sun, he became mesmerised by the light and began to soar closer. ht _rels/.rels ( J1!}7*"loD c2Haa-?$Yon ^AX+xn 278O Williams's Life Story Test. After Icarus died, Daedalus constructed a temple in Sicily. That said, most writers of the classical era stick with the most familiar version: that Icarus and Daedalus literally did fly, and that Icarus died when he flew too close to the sun. His invention was what ultimately made him the primary cause of Icarus death. Instant PDF downloads. (including. Icarus learned something by flying too far. myth Icarus? However, they capsized, and although Daedalus survived, Icarus drowned. LitCharts Teacher Editions. Please contact the developer of this form processor to improve this message. Genius, we say! Among the detractors from the flying Icarus version of the story is Palaephatus, an ancient Greek author who wrote a fascinating book rationalising the classical myths, On Incredible Tales. In "The Flight of Icarus," Daedalus created wings out of wax and seagull feathers in order to escape captivity. [27] In psychology, there have been synthetic studies of the Icarus complex with respect to the alleged relationship between fascination for fire, enuresis, high ambition, and Ascensionism. It is spoken by Queen Gertrude. According to Brueghel Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. Stichting voor Nederlandse Kunsthistorische Publicaties. So we describe somebodys weakness as their Achilles heel, or we talk about the dangers of opening up Pandoras box. [24] Other English-language poems referencing the Icarus myth are "To a Friend Whose Work Has Come to Triumph" by Anne Sexton; "Icarus Again" by Alan Devenish; "Mrs Icarus" by Carol Ann Duffy; "Failing and Flying" by Jack Gilbert; "It Should Have Been Winter" by Nancy Chen Long, and "Up like Icarus" by syllabic poet Mark Antony Owen. Why are Romeo and Juliet in a rush to marry after they declare their love? It was fun making the wings. Than the usual drowning. Landscape with the Fall of Icarus rings true to William Carlos Williamss style of poetry a style that employs enjambment and meter to illustrate the message of the poem as much as if not more so than traditional plot and imagery. Therefore, the myth provides insight into the negative perception the Greeks had developed in regard to the value of hope. (including. He played with the feathers and wax and just generally got in his dad's way. lines are arranged on a page. What idea does this alliteration emphasize or draw paragraph. These values included: The above values are frequently expressed in Greek mythology. The initial purpose of the quest is not always completed . As previously mentioned, the alliteration in feathers floating draws attention to the feathers. In Renaissance iconography, the significance of Icarus depends on context: in the Orion Fountain at Messina, he is one of many figures associated with water; but he is also shown on the Bankruptcy Court of the Amsterdam Town Hall where he symbolizes high-flying ambition. Here, the reader is invited to make a connection between this Icarus and the mythological figure. a\^hD.Cy1BYz And had he told them. Poetry AnalysisBy: Manuela R, Ana C, Lorenzo M, Juan Felipe T.Let's take a look at this poem.This poem is about Icarus, the fallen angel. He is displaced and becomes alienated from society. At least, at the very beginning of the poem, it seems as if it is just a flight. The ocean covers a third of the entire relief. Read Flight Of Icarus poem by Roy Ruiz written. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Ever the inventor, Daedalus fashioned some wings out of feathers and wax, for him and his son to use to fly their way off the island of Crete. Stephen Dobyns (b. We explore the scenery along with Icarus, and yet, the poem seems not about Icarus. Michael Sperber 2010 - Dostoyevsky's Stalker and Other Essays on Psychopathology and the Arts, University Press of America, 2010, p. 166 ff, Comparison noted by W.H.Ph. The story begins when the ruler of Crete (King Minos) commissioned a famous inventor (Daedalus) to create a vast, meticulous, underground labyrinth to imprison the Minotaur, to which Minos' wife gave birth after infidelity with a bull. Icarus's Flight *POEM* 3.7 (3 reviews) Flashcards. or draw attention to? Daedalus found him, gathered his corpse in his arms, and flew to land. Icarus dies as a result of not minding his elders, leaving Daedalus in a state of pathos. Views. I am not one of ten billionI. Dust of Snow Summary. In the original tale, a young man named Icarus flies too close to the sun using wings held together with wax; when his wings then melt, Icarus falls to sea and drowns. The Greek myths are over two thousand years old and perhaps, in their earliest forms, much older and yet many stories from Greek mythology, and phrases derived from those stories, are part of our everyday speech. The myth and the poem have different themes. Today, the supposed site of his burial on the island bears his name, and the sea near Icaria in which he drowned is called the Icarian Sea. The Minotaur demands human sacrifices, and every nine years, King Minos sends seven young men and women into the Labyrinth to meet their doom.

  • One of these victims sent to his death is the hero Theseus. Stephen Dobyns has published over a dozen volumes of poetry, including Concurring Beasts (1972), The Balthus Poems (1982), Cemetery Nights (1987), Velocities: New and Selected Poems (1994), Pallbearers Envying the One Who Rides (1999), and The Day's Last Light Reddens the Leaves of the Copper Beech (2016). One by one, Icarus's feathers fell like snowflakes. This story is in our 7th grade literature book titled Collections published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. )

    Icarus heeds his father's advice for a bit, but then he gets cocky. One day, a hero named Theseus came to slay the beast. HubPages is a registered trademark of The Arena Platform, Inc. Other product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners. Audens poem, and the original painting, suggest, on the one hand, that the tragedy is not some great event but something that went unobserved or unremarked by those who witnessed it; but on the other hand, such an interpretation reinforces the point of the myth, which is about mans smallness and the dangers of his overreaching himself. Icarus was the son of Daedalus and Naucrate. sunblackened Icarus, chary fly, staring at God with a quizzical eye. (Or, as the Bible bluntly puts it, the love of money is the root of all evil.). "Icarus by Edward Field". So, Icarus is trying to be the same as other people. from one stanza into the next one. Ovid recounts the story at some length in his Metamorphoses. The tradition of euhemerism in other words, seeking rational and real-life origins or explanations for well-known mythical stories is a long-established one, and almost as fascinating as the myths themselves. "Icarus's Flight" is a poem that reflects a poet's fascination with the myth of Icarus, the son of Daedalus who flew too close to the sun. 9Where he rented a house and tended the garden. This question relates to war and civilian life. In Greek mythology, Icarus (/krs/; Ancient Greek: , romanized:karos, pronounced[karos]) was the son of the master craftsman Daedalus, the architect of the labyrinth of Crete. Daedalus was then thrown into a state of pathos. Ekphrasis or ecphrasis is the graphic, often dramatic description of a visual work of art. - The Flight Of Icarus Story Summary What Myth Daedalus Tells - BersamaWisata Yes, we said bull.

  • Pasiphae's union with the bull results in a horrible half-man, half-beast called the Minotaur. And this points up an important fact about the Greek myths, which is that, like Aesops fables which date from a similar time and also have their roots in classical Greek culture, many of these stories evolved as moral fables or tales designed to warn Greek citizens of the dangers of hubris, greed, lust, or some other sin or characteristic. The server responded with {{status_text}} (code {{status_code}}). It speaks of the difficulty soldiers face in returning from war. Learn more{{/message}}. Spring and All (By the road to the contagious hospital), Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs Reading the poem in a war context, Icarus hitting the water signifies a downed plane. [6][7][8] With much grief, Daedalus went to the temple of Apollo in Sicily, and hung up his own wings as an offering to never attempt to fly again. He eventually sacrificed his wings to Apollo, the god responsible for the sun that melted the wax on Icarus wings. Afterwards, it was Helios who named the Icarian Sea after Icarus. You could even attend the Vulcan Academy of Science (vas)andtakecoursessuchasthermodynamics,VolcanologyI,andlogic(10)\overset{(10)}{\underline{\text{(vas) and take courses such as thermodynamics, Volcanology I, and logic}}}(vas)andtakecoursessuchasthermodynamics,VolcanologyI,andlogic(10). The next four lines are a reference to trying to reach previous heights. His "proof" is based on his own observations. A soldier may describe war, and it may shock civilians, but they will never be able to understand it. Got it? Daedaulus's arrogance in creating . (Not good either way. You might enter a paper-airplane contest in which each plane must be made by its CaptainandmustcarryoneUnitedStatespennyduringflight(5)\overset{(5)}{\underline{\text{Captain and must carry one United States penny during flight}}}CaptainandmustcarryoneUnitedStatespennyduringflight(5). To obtain evidence word for word from a text. And the soldier would not tell them anyway, as shown in the eighth line of the second stanza: No, he could not disturb their neat front yards; So, Icarus will not disturb the civilians with tales of war. During World War II, he served in the United States Air Force and saw active duty. In Bruegel's Landscape with the Fall of Icarus (c. 1558) the fallen Icarus is a small detail at lower right. Name the alliteration that can be found with the starts with line 18. )
  • King Minos is not happy with Daedalus for helping Theseus, so he locks Daedalus and his son, Icarus, in the Labyrinth. Minos imprisoned Daedalus himself in the labyrinth because he gave Minos's daughter, Ariadne, a clew[5] (or ball of string) in order to help Theseus escape the labyrinth and defeat the Minotaur. But of course, he soon discovered otherwise, and plummeted to his death. The alliterative words are: him, he, had, his William Carlos Williams wrote this poem upon seeing Pieter Bruegels Landscape With The Fall of Icarus. This analysis will consider Icarus as a soldier returning from war. A brief introduction to the poet's work, plus additional poems, from the Poetry Foundation. An Analysis of "The Flight of Icarus" and What It Reveals About Ancient Greek Society. Dobyns proposes a very different and radical interpretation of the myth, "The Flight of Icarus." This study guide will hep students to decipher the poem. 40 with misgivings. . [28] The term Icarus complex is defined by NGHIALAGI.net as, "A form of overcompensation wherein an individual, due to feelings of inferiority, formulates grandiose aspirations for future achievement despite lacking proper talent, experience, and/or personal connections. Daedalus is (of course) devastated by his son's death, but the show must go on. In the poem, Field imagines Icarus living a normal life in the suburbs. "[32] Each study and analysis of the myth agrees Icarus was too ambitious for his own good. Learn more{{/message}}, {{#message}}{{{message}}}{{/message}}{{^message}}It appears your submission was successful. How is Icarus's character portrayed When he arrived in Sicily, he built a temple to Apollo and hung up his wings as an offering. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Our work is created by a team of talented poetry experts, to provide an in-depth look into poetry, like no other. Daedalus warned: If they flew too low, the fog and spray would clog their wings, and if they flew too high, the heat would melt the wax. The day began with the rising sun, and the son rose. Greek mythology detailed the metaphysical relationship the Greeks had with the gods and conveyed their values and the world they lived in. Both Bruegel's painting and this poem depict the death of Icarus, the mythological figure who died after flying too close to the sun, in a rather unusual way: in both works, Icarus's deathcaused by a fall from the sky after the wax holding his artificial wings together meltedis hardly a blip on the radar of the nearby townspeople, whose Daedalus was greatly admired by the ancient Greeks and later inspired individuals such as Leonardo da Vinci with his flying machine. They emphasize that Icarus got what he wanted. The alliterative words are flew and flutter. A 16th century print of Icarus falling.[25]. As T. E. Hulme would put it in his Romanticism and Classicism, man may fly up, but he must come back down again. Icarus thought he could keep flying closer and closer to the sun, higher and higher away from the surly bonds of earth (to quote John Gillespie Magees poem High Flight), without suffering any adverse effects. Before trying to escape the island, he warned his son not to fly too close to the sun, nor too close to the sea, but to follow his path of flight. William reveals to us his initial deceit, showing us that the poem was a descent rather than a flight each stanza pulling the reader from the sky, and bringing us quite literally to the ending: death. Explain. While talking about Icarus flight, Aldiss talks about corporate men flying high over the Arctic Circle, without a . The way the content is organized. It is said that he buried Talus body, and also that Athena transformed Talus into a partridge. In his poem, Icarus does not drown but swims away and rents a house in the city. Poem Solutions Limited International House, 24 Holborn Viaduct,London, EC1A 2BN, United Kingdom, Discover and learn about the greatest poetry ever straight to your inbox, Discover and learn about the greatest poetry, straight to your inbox. A valuable resource on Williams's life and work from the Poetry Foundation. Daedalus said unto his son, fly not too close to . Listen to a reading of the poem set to music. It gathers to a greatness, like the ooze of oil Crushed, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. I am not one of ten billion, I. I am not one life has left unsquashed. Icarus' flight. Step 2: It consists in finding the words you don't understand and placing the definitions.Step . Field Discusses the Birth of the Gay Literary Scene in New York His father saw this and tried to follow him, but he was heavier and his wings would not carry him fast enough. The Icarus myth is a story that warns about the dangers of hubris. attention to? PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. think the poet uses alliteration here? Both Bruegel's painting and this poem depict the death of Icarus, the mythological figure who died after flying too close to the sun, in a rather unusual way: in both works, Icarus's deathcaused by a fall from the sky after the wax holding his artificial wings together meltedis hardly a blip on the radar of the nearby townspeople, whose attention is turned instead toward the rhythms of daily life. According to Pindar, he existed during the Trojan War. The wax holding the wings together melted, he plunged to the sea, and drowned. He is foolish enough to melt his wings. Poem Analysis, https://poemanalysis.com/edward-field/icarus/. The poem Flight 063 by Brian Aldiss compares the business flight 063 to Icarus grand flight. Icarus was excited by flying too far. where is the "exact point where freedom stopped"? A Free Verse Poem by Ben. He was thrown into captivity with his father after Daedelus gave Theseus the secrets of the labyrinth. Daedalus took those feathers and used hot wax to create a structure in the shape of wings. A line is like a sentence, and a stanza is like a The poet uses these words to emphasize the idea 28And dreamt of his fall, the tragic fall of the hero; Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs V [Content_Types].xml ( ]O0'?Dl65} ?$'c[? closely at how certain sentences of the poem extend Daedalus looks back at his son, cheering him on.
  • A bunch of people on the ground, including a shepherd and a plowman, stop their work to gaze up at Daedalus and Icarus. K= 7 ppt/slides/_rels/slide6.xml.rels As punishment, Daedalus lost his son who was compelled to soar towards the sun. Knowing that the land and water are guarded by King Minos' army, Daedalus decides to escape by air. Icarus is described as a foolish boy who can't follow the rules. Compare: Compare and contrast the poem to the Literary interpretation has considered the myth of Icarus as a consequence of excessive ambition. He cannot connect with people because they cannot understand him. The Trojan War allegedly took place in the 11th or 12th century, and implies that "The Flight of Icarus" took place before the war. Did he really fly too close to the sun? The soldier, a hero, survives the war and returns to civilian life. This is picked up in the third stanza. Click the card to flip . Explain the effect of the alliteration. Some sources say that Apollo, the god of the Sun, saw Icarus' actions as hubris, since flying was seen as a right only given to the gods, who wanted to keep a strict divide between mortality and divinity. who fully understands his actions and gains wisdom downward motion. Gray is a bland colour and does not stand out. The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning K= 7 ppt/slides/_rels/slide8.xml.rels Icarus' wings aren't present when he is shown falling to his death into the Mediterranean sea within the relief. It is out of reach, however, and the mere act of trying conjures strong emotion. Check out the famous paintingby Pieter Bruegel the Elderthat inspired the poem.
    • A short film about the great painter. Icarus was the son of Daedalus, the craftsman who built the Labyrinth (which featured in the story of Theseus and the Minotaur which we've discussed in a previous post). And sure enough, after Theseus kills the Minotaur, he is able to escape. Daedalus and his son were imprisoned after assisting the hero, Theseus, to kill the Minotaur. decent of Icarus's flight. The story of Icarus is one of the most famous tales from Greek myth. Due to this, men's potential and social standing were heavily reliant on their physique. tended the garden. The theme of the myth is listen to your elders. This Icarus, however, survives his fall and establishes a new life in the city. A short discussion aboutthe original artwork. How Field's Experiences Shaped His Poetry What This guy is tough and he decides to fight back and try to kill the Minotaur.
  • King Minos' daughter, Ariadne, falls madly in love with Theseus. That nice Mr. 17 terms. 4.9. This suggests the downward 1 / 14. stanza? It is through you visiting Poem Analysis that we are able to contribute to charity. that Icarus has finally attained what he wanted. However, as this last example shows, we often employ these myths in ways which run quite contrary to the moral messages the original myths impart. created by extending the sentences into the next Auden. scarred as Ulysses, goddess-debauched, pale glowworm agleam with a tale of panache. The examples of alliteration are flew and flutter. Icarus was bewitched with newfound freedom as he flew closer to the sun, unaware that the wax that held his wings together was melting. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. In gymnasiums (palaestra), the Greek men showcased their bodies and exercised excessively. Nor, perhaps, is Icarus overreaching himself really the moral of the tale. The words are listed in the order in which they appear in the poem. 6. A brief introduction to the poet's work, plus additional poems, from the Poetry Foundation. But after Daedalus aided Ariadne by telling her how Theseus could escape the Labyrinth he'd designed, King Minos locked Daedalus and his son, Icarus, inside the maze. The latter devised a plan to escape and created two pairs of wings from feathers. and freedom during his failure. A tower and a maze are shown in the background. What is the pattern of stressed and unstressed 5And thewitnesses ran off to a gang war. Natural elements in the relief, such as the ocean, exceed Daedalus and Icarus in size, which in contrast makes them appear inferior. But Icarus becomes transfixed with the sun and begins to soar upwards, ultimately causing his own death. Seemingly scarred by his disastrous public failure, Icarus leads a mundane, monotonous, and isolated existence, commuting to work during the day and attempting to recapture his former glory only while hidden in the dark confines of his workshop at night. Modern street art of Icaria island and falling Icarus just outside the village of Evdilos on Icaria, Greece. Instant PDF downloads. So, readers will encounter themes of alienation and displacement in the poem. Look at the third stanza and identify the alliterative Additionally, Field uses alliteration and anachronism in the poem to draw attention to these themes. This little surprise at the end mirrors Icaruss own supposed surprise. about the woman's house? The most notable is an Academy Award for writing narration for the documentary film, To Be Alive (1965). He came too close to the sun, and the heat melted the beeswax holding his feathers together. But others argue that Talos died and that Daedalus tried to hide the murder by burying him. This myth embodies the significance of obedience and self-control and the consequences of disobedience. Daedalus saw only one option for escape: the air. Daedalus lived in Athens where he pushed his nephew, Talus, off the Acropolis in response to a surge of envy when the apprentice was inspired by the function of a snakes mouth to invent a saw. These words emphasize the contrast between himself for trying. Older men would often marry and educate younger men while young girls were confined at home. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. In the poem, Field imagines Icarus living a normal life in the suburbs. Daedalus, being a skilled craftsman, built two sets of mechanical. l ppt/slides/_rels/slide5.xml.relsj1E@ALoinB*80HZ4^p"=p >E [hi8mAphqN4,p4cmGCn@,)U klSgoKMcV_ PK ! Failing and Flying Jack Gilbert - 1925-2012 Everyone forgets that Icarus also flew. Icarus by Edward Field takes the Icarus of Greek mythology and places him in the modern world. syllables called? The poem Flight 063 by Brian Aldiss compares the business flight 063 to Icarus grand flight. In Icarus, Field uses the mythological story of Icarus and Daedalus as a frame for his poem. 1Only the feathers floating around the hat, 2Showed that anything more spectacular had occurred, 3Than the usual drowning. This further places Icarus in a modern context. Get the entire guide to Landscape with the Fall of Icarus as a printable PDF. Flight Of Icarus poem summary, analysis and comments. The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers to this website may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. That she was old enough to know better. [1][2] Icarus and Daedalus escaped using wings Daedalus constructed from feathers, threads from blankets, clothes, and beeswax. Still others say that Minos just ordered every ship surrounding the island to be searched, making it impossible for Daedalus and Icarus to escape. Icarus, disregarding his father's wishes that . Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. The poem is written in a simple yet effective manner, with each line comprising only one or two words. Icarus played about on the beach happily, while his father worked, chasing the feathers that blew away in the strong wind that swept the island and sometimes taking bits of the wax and working it into strange shapes with his fingers. The Icarus and Daedalus myth, also called the "Legend of Icarus," is a story that involves Daedalus being commissioned by King Minos for his expertise in invention and construction. (This seems to be his punishment of choice. A nice honor for a not-so-well-behaved boy.
  • Still mourning, Daedalus flies onward to the Italian island of Sicily. Icarus flaps his bare arms, then falls, drowning in the sea. Key Term icarus flight poem pdf; Course Hero uses AI to attempt to automatically extract content from documents to surface to you and others so you can study better, e.g., in . 0]&AD 8>\`\fx_?W ^a-+Mwj3zCa"C\W0#]dQ^)6=2De4b.eTD*}LqAHmc0|xp.8g.,),Zm> PK ! The design of this maze is Cretan, so this relief implies that the events were set in Naples in Crete. Accessed 4 March 2023. In the myth, Icarus is portrayed as a little boy who Icarus decided to fly to the sun to gain freedom and knowledge.
  • In a fit of jealousy, Daedalus throws Talos off the Acropolis, a tall monument in Athens. [11][12], Icarus' flight was often alluded to by Greek poets in passing and was told briefly in Pseudo-Apollodorus. Nice!
  • Before putting wings on Icarus, Daedalus gives his son some warnings: he should follow him closely and fly at a middle height. Alienation and displacement are two themes in the poem. He was thrown into captivity with his father after Daedelus gave Theseus the secrets of the labyrinth. ' Icarus ' by Edward Field takes the Icarus of Greek mythology and places him in the modern world. This provides insight into Daedalus' impulse to sacrifice the wings to Apollo. When his nephew (Talus) invents the saw, Daedalus realizes that the boy might be more talented than he is. the adoration of the human physique and intelligence. This is the tower that Daedalus and Icarus were allegedly imprisoned in under King Minos decree, and the labyrinth Daedalus designed to hold the Minotaur. How Field's Experiences Shaped His Poetry, Field Discusses the Birth of the Gay Literary Scene in New York. The story of Icarus, like so many Greek myths, is a tragedy. Oh, and even better, King Cocalus' daughters kill King Minos with scalding water, freeing Daedalus from his hunt forever. When King Minos comes searching for Daedalus, Cocalus takes pity and hides the inventor. Instead of attending a convention, you might prefer to take courses in literature,history,orothersubjectsatStarfleetacademy(7)\overset{(7)}{\underline{\text{literature, history, or other subjects at Starfleet academy}}}literature,history,orothersubjectsatStarfleetacademy(7), which has "campuses" all over the world, includingOfficersCommandcollege(8)\overset{(8)}{\underline{\text{including Officer's Command college}}}includingOfficersCommandcollege(8) in Harbord,newsouthWales,Australia(9)\overset{(9)}{\underline{\text{Harbord, new south Wales, Australia}}}Harbord,newsouthWales,Australia(9).


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